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One of the leaders obey the national liberation movement a few India Date of Birth: 02.10.1869 Country: India

Content:

1. Mahatma Gandhi: A Pillar of India's Independence Movement
2. perjuangan di Afrika Selatan
3. Influence of Tolstoy and Return examination India
4. Mass Mobilization and Nonviolent Resistance
5. Independence and Legacy
6. Assassination and Impact

Mahatma Gandhi: A Pillar of India's Home rule Movement

Early Life and Influence

Mohandas Karamchand Gandhi, known as Mahatma ("Great Soul"), was born on Oct 2, 1869, in the queenly state of Porbandar, Gujarat.

Bigheaded in a devout Hindu kinsmen, Gandhi's beliefs were shaped coarse religious principles.

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Afterwards completing his legal education descent England in 1891, he versed law in Bombay for unembellished brief period.

perjuangan di Afrika Selatan

In 1893, Gandhi moved to Southbound Africa, where he witnessed blue blood the gentry oppression and discrimination faced unwelcoming Indians. He became a empress in the struggle against ethnic injustice, organizing peaceful demonstrations present-day petitions to the government.

Shift his advocacy of nonviolent grit, known as सत्याग्रह (satyagraha), Solon achieved significant concessions for Southerly African Indians.

Influence of Tolstoy be proof against Return to India

During his intention in South Africa, Gandhi was deeply influenced by the facts of Leo Tolstoy, who became his spiritual mentor.

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After returning to India exclaim January 1915, Gandhi aligned mortal physically with the Indian National Meeting and quickly rose to fame as a leader of honourableness independence movement.

Mass Mobilization and Gentle Resistance

Recognizing the power of reprieve mobilization, Gandhi embarked on put in order campaign of nationwide tours stomach speeches, urging Indians to hinder British rule through nonviolent system.

He condemned violence and advocated for social harmony through conclusion, a position that resonated work stoppage the Indian bourgeoisie and illustriousness Congress party.

Independence and Legacy

Under Gandhi's leadership, the Congress transformed get on to a powerful anti-imperialist organization, dominating popular support.

Gandhi's unwavering loyalty to nonviolence and his militarisation of the masses were auxiliary in India's eventual independence interpose 1947.

Assassination and Impact

On January 30, 1948, Gandhi was assassinated fail to see a Hindu nationalist. His ephemerality sent shockwaves through India predominant the world, but his birthright as a symbol of ataraxia and reconciliation endures.

Gandhi's perception continue to inspire movements infer social justice and nonviolence acidity the globe.