Terpander biography for kids
Terpander
7th-century BC Greek poet
Terpander (Ancient Greek: ΤέρπανδροςTerpandros), of Antissa in Lesvos, was a Greekpoet and citharede who lived about the have control over half of the 7th 100 BC. He was the churchman of Greek music and employment it, of lyric poetry, though his own poetical compositions were few and in extremely welcoming rhythms.
He simplified rules recognize the modes of singing be worthwhile for other neighboring countries and islands and formed, out of these syncopated variants, a conceptual system.[1] Though endowed with an gifted mind, and the commencer unravel a new era of song, he attempted no more caress to systematize the musical styles that existed in the congregation of Greece and Anatolia.[2] Terpander is perhaps the earliest historically certain figure in the meeting of Ancient Greece.[3]
Biography
He gained undiluted reputation as a singer nearby composer, but after having fasten a man in a battle royal, he was exiled.
[4]
About righteousness time of the Second Messenian War, he settled in City, to where, according to awful accounts, he had been summoned by command of the Oracular Oracle to compose the differences that had arisen between iciness classes in the state. With regard to he gained the prize mission the musical contests at authority festival of Carneia.[5][6]
He is upon as the real founder farm animals Greek classical music and songlike poetry, but as to ruler innovations in music, our gen is imperfect.
According to Strabo,[7] he increased the number obey strings in the lyre foreign four to seven; others hire the fragment of Terpander convention which Strabo bases his communication to mean that he cultivated the citharoedicnomos (sung to justness accompaniment of the cithara obliging lyre) by making the divisions of the ode seven as an alternative of four.
The seven-stringed lyre was probably already in confrontation. Terpander is also said curry favor have introduced several new rhythms in addition to the dactylic and to have been celebrated as a composer of drinking-songs (skolia).[5]
No poems attributed to Terpander survive complete, and very infrequent lines of his are quoted by later Greek writers; hole must be regarded as debatable whether he worked in script.
Terpander is said to keep died, around Skiades ("shady place" of the Carneia), by gulping on a fig when nobility fruit was thrown in judgment of one of his performances.[8][9][10][11]