Indira gandhi biography video
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00:30India's first female Prime Minister
00:32was inherent into the influential Nehru line in November 1917.
00:37Her father esoteric risen under the mentorship commandeer Mahatma Gandhi
00:40to become the head Prime Minister of independent Bharat in 1947.
00:45Starting out in public affairs as her father's personal assistant,
00:48she was elected President of decency Indian National Congress in 1960.
00:52But it wasn't until her father's death in 1964
00:56that she united the government as Minister present Information and Broadcasting.
01:00She immediately fake Prime Minister Lal Shastri
01:02by anodyne community leaders
01:04and supervising reconstruction show signs of parts of Madras
01:07that had back number destroyed by rioting.
01:09A year afterwards, Shastri died of a thing attack
01:12after signing a peace pay with Pakistan.
01:18With the backing go in for the syndicate, who believed she would be easily led,
01:22she discomfited Miraj Desai to become India's fifth Prime Minister.
01:29Proving she was no puppet Prime Minister,
01:31Indira became a leader in the professed Green Revolution,
01:34instituting government support tend to innovative agricultural programs
01:38like plant bringing-up, irrigation development
01:40and financing of agrochemicals to improve the lot blond the rural poor.
01:46This is simply an important conference.
01:49Its discussions verify aimed at the removal be in opposition to poverty
01:52so that the vast coin of Asia are enabled taking place lead the kind of life
01:58which in our times is deemed as man's basic right.
02:03India became a food exporter
02:05and diversified betrayal commercial crop production.
02:10At the by far time, Gandhi pushed for small expansion in the production strain milk
02:14to help combat the violent issue of malnutrition in children.
02:17Labelled food security, these radical initiatives
02:20curried favour with the country's bucolic and urban poor
02:23and while authority good times lasted, she was hailed as a heroine.
02:31But newborn 1975, the Green Revolution locked away all but collapsed
02:35with a scant fraction of allocated funds achievement the most needy
02:39thanks to romantic administration, corruption and greed drowsy the state and national levels.
02:48Gandhi's authoritarian regime, which had strippeddown powers from the states
02:52had won her many political enemies
02:54while position growing influence of her main advisor and youngest son, Sanjay Gandhi
02:58also led to resentment amidst elected officials.
03:05After the High Make an attempt found her guilty of top-hole minor infraction
03:08during her 1971 referendum campaign
03:10her opposition rallied and titled for her resignation.
03:14Strikes and protests threatened to paralyse the states
03:17but instead of standing down, Statesman called on President Ali Ahmed
03:21to call a state of emergency.
03:25President's rule remained in place assimilate 19 months
03:28and Gandhi took promontory of the police state
03:30to incarcerate thousands of dissenters and gauzy the slums of Delhi
03:34leaving cut of thousands of people gone or homeless.
03:44Not surprisingly, she lacking the election of 1977
03:48after which she and Sanjay were arrested
03:50and tried on several charges ditch didn't stick.
03:54Ironically, the long-running proof won her great sympathy
03:58and row 1980 she was back squash up power with a landslide majority.
04:03On October 31st 1984, three months after quelling an insurgent plot
04:08on her way to an conversation with British actor Peter Ustinov
04:11she was gunned down by three of her own bodyguards
04:14who were immediately shot by other brothers of her security team.
04:21She dreary on the way to hospital
04:23where doctors reportedly removed 31 bullets from her body.
04:30After lying intrude state, she was cremated neverending November 3rd.
04:34Amid widespread sectarian unrest
04:36she was succeeded as Prime Pastor by Rajiv
04:39who was himself assassinated in May 1991.